Bahawalpur

(Reminder of a Glorious Past)

Bahawalpur division has an area of 15918 square feet which is equal to the European country Denmark. It is situated 192 km from Rahim Yar Khan. It is connected to all the major cities of Pakistan via airport and road.It has splendid pieces of architecture, parks, and educational institutes. Famous for handicrafts, and pottery, there are agro-based industries too.It is the capital of the former state Bahawalpur and the headquarter of the Bahawalpur division of Pakistan to date.

Key information about Bahawalpur 

History of Bahawalpur

In the early ages, it was under the rule of a monarch. They called themselves the descendent of Hazrat Abbas (R.A). After the death of the last Abbasi caliph of Bagdad, their progeny immigrated to Iraq and then to the Sindh through Makran.

From the progenies of the caliph, Kulhora ruled over the Sindh and Dawood Potay led the foundation of the Bahawalpur state.

Later on, Nawab Sadiq Muhammad Khan’s grandson, Abbasi Awal established a united state of Bahawalpur in 1748.

In 1849, the Britishers subjugated the subcontinent and this state. Bahawalpur is the first state which unified Pakistan on 3^rd October 1947. The credit goes to Ameer Bahawalpur Muhammad Khan Khamis.

In the Suburbs of Bahawalpur City

Dera Nawab Sahib

The homeland of the former minister of Bahawalpur state is Nawab Sahib. Situated 50 km from Bahawalpur, it holds significant importance because of the Gateway to the Cholistan desert.

Sadiq Garh palace can be viewed from the outside.

Dera Nawab Sahib and Ahmad Pur Sharqiyah are twin cities.

 Head Punjnad

This head is 20 km from Uch Sharif.

All the five large rivers in Punjab are mixed at this point. Jhelum and Ravi mixed with Chenab. River Bayas connects with Sutlej.

Sutlej and Chenab fall into Punjnad near Uch Sharif. This river water goes beyond 45 miles and enters into the Indus River at Mithan Kot. Finally, it falls into the Arabian sea. This head has parks and restaurants for tourists.

Sui Wahar

Gullen town is situated 28 km away on the way from Ahmad Pur to Bahawalpur. The historic monastery of Sui Wahar is 2 km on the left from Gullen.

Before the formation of Pakistan, a copper inscription was recovered from here which confirmed that Raja Kanishka had built Sui Vihar Monastery in 132 AH, eleven years after his accession to the throne.

The stone was not accessible at this place. Therefore, bricks were baked and used. They were large in size.

When the railway line was led, these bricks were used as gravel by the contractors. Mehrab Pur near Sui Wahar is the birthplace of the former Prime Minister of India Bajpai.

Cholistan Desert

The local name of the Cholistan Desert is Rohi. It is 30km away from Bahawalpur City and is famous for Jeep Rally held every year. Derawar fort and Jamiyah mosque are worth visiting places there.

Bahawalpur City

The old city of Bahawalpur, like Lahore and Multan, was within a circular road and wall.

Today’s Bahawalpur is recognized due to Noor Mahal, Darbar Mahal, Sadiq Mosque, Victoria Hospital, Quaid -e- Azam Medical college, Sadiq Public School, Zoological Garden, and Dring Stadium Complex.

This cultural area is located within a circular road. Kaptan Kay Pai is a famous food point. It is also famous for Khussa (a special kind of footwear).

Strong Walls was built around the city. They were destroyed with time but the name of the six doors still exists.

Famous Historical Places in Bahawalpur

Jamiya Mosque Al-Sadiq

This mosque is situated in Chowk Bazar and it was constructed by Nawab Muhammad Bahawal Khan-II. It had only one floor.Nawab Sadiq Muhammad Khan-V gave the idea of its renovation. Under the plan, a large bazaar was built on the ground floor behind the Jama Masjid and dedicated to the mosque.

And the courtyard of the old mosque was roofed and a new mosque building was built on the upper floor and the bazaar. Now, 20,000 people can offer prayer at one time.A clock tower was built on the upper floor. It was imported from Big Ban London. But it was against Islamic rules so the Ulema gave the order to remove it.Since it is located in the center of the city, people can enter from any gate.

Noor Mahal

In 1872, Nawab Sadiq Muhammad Khan-IV built a palace on the northern side of Bahawalpur near Basti Malooq Shah. It was named “Noor Mahal”.This crystalline white building looks like a beacon of light from afar. Stretching over a large area, Noor Mahal’s structure is based on the Italian architectural style.

Its map was designed by the engineer of the state Mr. Henein. It was completed in 1875 at a cost of 12 lacs. The furniture was imported from Italy and United Kingdom.Surrounding an area of 4140 square meters, this palace has 32 rooms, 14 basements, 6 verandas, and five dooms. In 1902, Nawab Muhmmad Bahwal Khan-V constructed a beautiful mosque on its boundary.The mosque design is replicated with the Aitchison college design. He was a student of that college. In 2001, the Government of Pakistan announced it as a monument.

Darbar Mahal

This palace was constructed by Sir Sadiq Muhammad Khan Abbasi-IV. Its construction was started in 1881 and completed in 1886. He spent 2 lacs on this fort-shaped Palace.It was a combination of many buildings. There were small palaces in it.A box was placed in front of the main door. The people used to put their applications and complaint letters there. Nawab Sahib opened the box daily. He listened to the problems and applications and gave the order to solve them.

Later on, the court was held there. It was famous as “Darbar Mahal”. Nowadays, Pakistan’s army offices are located there.The other palaces of Nawab Sahib are Gulzar Mahal, and Farrukh Mahal. Gulzar Mahal is also in the army’s custody.

Nishat Mahal and Farrukh Mahal are constructed in Dera Nawab Sahib and they are in the ownership of Nawab Sahib’s Family.Most of the palaces were built in the era of Nawab Muhammad Sadiq-IV. He is truly the Shah Jahan of Bahawalpur.

Bahawalpur Museum

This museum was established in 1976 for the protection of the culture, traditions, and history of the area. This museum is the biggest inheritor of the history of Bahawalpur state.This museum tells the history of Nawab of Bahawalpur-I to its integration with Pakistan through different items and pictures.The regional culture of Cholistan is depicted in a separate gallery. The sacred antiques of righteous caliphs of Islam and items before Christ are also exhibited.

Pakistan’s monument gallery, Islamic art gallery, archaeological gallery, Gandara art gallery, Hindu gallery, cultural gallery, Bahawalpur gallery, and Cholistani gallery are established there.A century-old railway steam engine from Punjnad Headworks is exhibited in the courtyard of the museum.It is located on the library road connected to Circular Road. Central Public Library and Sadiq Public School on Ahmad Pur Road are worth-watching buildings.

Craft Bazar

For the promotion of Bahawalpur’s local traditions and cultures, a craft Bazaar was established on 29^th December 2011.Women’s home crafts industry is being encouraged through a display hall and a center. Moreover, TEVTA, PVTC, Punjab small industries corporation, police, private organizations, and businessmen have arranged different exhibitions for the demonstrations of local and domestic industry items.

Bahawalpur zoo and museum of Natural History.

Bahawalpur zoo was established by Nawab of Bahawalpur in 1942. In 1955, after the integration of the state of Bahawalpur with Pakistan, it was given under the control of the department of agriculture.From 1977 to 1982, this zoo was under the administration of the Punjab Livestock department. This zoo is famous for the breeding of lions and other livestock.

The first-ever breeding of Bengal tigers, Asiatic cheetah or leopards, and black bear in Pakistan was done there. A museum named the museum of natural history was established for creating awareness about wildlife.

Lal Suhanra National Park

Lal Suhanra Park is a beautiful amalgamation of the forest, desert lake, and desert situated 36 km away on the east side of Bahawalnagar Road.

It was established in 1972 and extends up to an area of 162,568 acres. There is a headwork near Lal Suhanra Park. Large Canals are rising from this headwork and they irrigate the desert area.A children’s park is built on an area of 100 acres. A beautiful lake is built in an area of 7480 acres. This lake has boats and motor launches. A TDCP information center is also located here.

Different places are allocated for Rhinoceros, chinkara deer, black deer, Belgian Blue cow, and many other birds. A watchtower is fixed at a height for taking an aerial view of the natural beauty of the park.A rest house is established at a height named whispering hill. People can book this rest from the Bahawalpur office.

Famous Schools in Bahawalpur

• Sadiq Public School: Renowned for its academic excellence and holistic education.
• The City School: A prominent institution offering quality education.

Notable Colleges in Bahawalpur

• Islamia University College: Affiliated with Islamia University Bahawalpur, known for a range of undergraduate programs.
• Punjab College: A well-established college providing intermediate and bachelor’s degree programs.

Popular Restaurants in Bahawalpur

• Mughal Mahal: Known for its delicious Mughlai cuisine and elegant ambiance.
• Food Street Bahawalpur: A vibrant street with various local and international food options.

Prominent Hospitals in Bahawalpur

• Bahawal Victoria Hospital (BVH): A major healthcare facility offering a wide range of medical services.
• CMH Bahawalpur: Combined Military Hospital providing quality healthcare services to civilians and military personnel.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 

What is the significance of Bahawalpur?

Bahawalpur is a city in the Punjab province of Pakistan, known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and architectural landmarks. It was once the seat of the princely state of Bahawalpur.

How do I reach Bahawalpur?

Bahawalpur is well-connected by road, rail, and air. You can reach it by taking a domestic flight, a train, or by using the extensive road network.

What are the must-visit attractions in Bahawalpur?

Some of the prominent attractions include Noor Mahal, Derawar Fort, Bahawalpur Museum, and the Abbasi Mosque. These landmarks showcase the city’s historical and architectural significance.

Tell me about the cultural events in Bahawalpur.

Bahawalpur hosts various cultural events throughout the year, including festivals, fairs, and celebrations. These events often showcase the local art, music, and traditional crafts.

Is Bahawalpur a safe destination for tourists?

Bahawalpur is generally considered safe for tourists. Like any other destination, it’s advisable to take standard precautions, such as being aware of your surroundings and following local guidelines.

What is the local cuisine like in Bahawalpur?

The local cuisine in Bahawalpur is diverse, offering a blend of traditional Pakistani dishes. You can savor local specialties like Sajji, Saag, and various types of Biryani.

Are there shopping opportunities in Bahawalpur?

Yes, Bahawalpur has bustling markets and bazaars where you can shop for traditional crafts, textiles, and souvenirs. The Shahi Bazaar is particularly known for its vibrant atmosphere.

Wind Up Lines

Bahawalpur is one of the historical cities of Pakistan. Darbar Mahal, Noor Mahal, Museum, and National Park make this a favorite tourist spot. Besides this, local industry plays a role in the economy.

Cholistan Desert

(Gateway of Adventure)

The area of Cholistan is ten thousand three hundred and ninety-nine square miles (10,399 square miles). It stretches 483 km in length from northeast to southwest and 64 to 290 km in width.District Bahawalnagar, Bahawalpur, and Rahim Yar Khan are included in this area.

This desert area extends to the agricultural area of ​​Sindh and to the areas of Bikaner and Jaisalmer towards India.This area is also called “Rohi”. The climate is too hot and sometimes the temperature goes beyond 54. Some sand dunes of Sand are higher than 500 feet. Mostly the people are nomads due to a lack of rain.Camels are used as transportation means.

About 1000 years ago, it was a green fertile land. River Hakra used to irrigate this area. It is known as Ghagra and Saraswati in India.History revealed that cities and towns were settled on the sides of the river. Settlements deserted when the river dried up and they moved to the suburbs. Cholistan has signs of 400 ancient settlements.

The archaeological experts match this desert area to the archeological sites of Harappa. Many forts are built there.

They include the Derawar fort (50 km from Bahawalpur), Islam Garh Fort (150 km from Derawar fort near Indian Border), Mehar Garh fort (21 km from Abbas city), Jam Garh Fort ( 9 km from Mehar Garh), Marot fort (11km from Jam Garh), Moj Garh Fort ( 32 km from Marot Fort), Khan Garh Fort (70 km from Derawar Fort), Khair Garh Fort ( 70 km from Derawar fort), Nawa Kot Fort ( 45 km from Derawar fort), Bajnot Fort ( 45 km from Nawa Kot ) and Oliyara fort.

Key info about Cholistan Desert

Famous Fort of Cholistan Desert

The great masterpiece of ancient civilization in the desert

It is 47 km from Ahmad Pur Sharqiyah. No one has known about its exact history. But is assumed that this fort was built in the middle of the civilization two and a half thousand years before Christ.

The walls and towers of this square-shaped fort can be seen from Cholistan which is miles away. It is said that this fort was built by Hindu Rajpoot Roy Jajja Bhatti Jaisalmer.

In 1733, Nawab Muhammad Kha Bahawal led the foundation of Bahawalpur state and declared Derawar its capital. He renovated this fort. Bricks were imported from Uch Sharif which is 60 km away.

The process of shifting these bricks was very interesting. They were transported through a man-made chain of hands from Uch to Derawar.

This grand fort has 40 towers with a strong boundary. If you enter through the only entrance on the east side, the tunnel-like path goes up.

This fort is at a height of 60 feet from ground level. Intellectuals, orators, and calligraphers lived in the first building next to the main entrance. The fort has seven floors.

In addition to the upper floor, the other six floors are underground, with an automated system installed to reach them. Cold Basements were specially built to withstand the heat of the scorching weather.

It also has magnificent tombs of the royal family, a podium for celebrations, two cannons, a special part of the Harappa era, two wells, and a grand mosque. This mosque is constructed with white marble and it was completed in 1848 within a duration of six years.

This fort is in control of the Nawab Family. A permission letter must be obtained from Dera Nawab Sahib city for visiting this fort.

Jamiya Mosque Derawar Fort

When Muslim rulers conquered the ancient forts, they built mosques there. They constructed forts and built mosques in them before the residential area.

Mosques were built near the old forts due to a lack of space inside the forts. It is assumed that there was a small mosque outside the Derawar fort in the first Hijri.

Ameer Muhammad Bahawal Khan built a spectacular mosque in 1825 during his regime. Marble stone is used in its construction. It resembles Delhi Shahi Mosque.

The mind is amazed that such a quantity of marble in such a desolate desert must have come from so many places. This mosque still exists today in excellent condition but unfortunately, they are not worshipers.

Cholistan Desert Safari and Jeep Rally

(Passport to Adventure)

Stretching up to 25000 square kilometers, it is the largest desert in Pakistan. For the awareness of desert Cholistan culture, rituals, and traditions camel safari and jeep safari are two options.

Derawar Fort can be a great starting point for a tour of Cholistan. You can avail experienced guide there. They will arrange a camel or a jeep. The best season for the desert safari is November to march.

Arrange for the camping stuff, joggers, blankets for cold nights, jackets, sleeping bags, mineral water, and fast food. Travel to villages and towns to become familiar with the culture.

Can you imagine the wonderful sight during the camp safari – the moonlit nights with the shadows of the twinkling stars, the cool breeze in the cold weather, and you are sitting around the fire and sipping tea wrapped in a blanket, camel dancing around, and with the sounds of regional melodies in the air?

The annual jeep rally which is organized every year in the march is Pakistan’s largest motorsports festival. The tourist department of TDCP can assist with Jeep Rally, Desert Safari, and camel safari.

Exploring the Mystique of Cholistan Desert 

Geography and Landscape

Cholistan Desert is part of the larger Thar Desert and extends into southeastern Pakistan, sharing borders with India. The landscape is characterized by rolling sand dunes, scattered vegetation, and occasional patches of shrubs. The Sutlej River flows along its northern boundary, providing a lifeline to the region by supporting some vegetation and sustaining the local population.

Ancient History and Archaeological Sites

Cholistan has a history dating back thousands of years, and evidence of ancient civilizations has been discovered in the region. The archaeological site of Derawar Fort stands as a testament to the rich history of Cholistan. Believed to be built in the 9th century by Rai Jajja Bhatti, the fort has served as a strategic military outpost and a symbol of power for various rulers over the centuries.

Culture and Traditions

The people of Cholistan, primarily the nomadic tribes, have a distinct and vibrant culture. The most prominent among them are the Saraiki-speaking Saraiki people and the camel-raising nomads known as the Rohi. These communities have maintained a deep connection with their traditions, visible in their colorful attire, traditional music, and folk dances.

Economy and Livelihood

Cholistan’s economy is primarily agrarian and revolves around livestock farming, especially camel breeding. The Cholistan Desert is renowned for its Marrecha breed of camels, known for their endurance and strength. The camel plays a crucial role in the lives of the locals, serving as a mode of transportation and a source of livelihood. The annual Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally, held near Derawar Fort, is a testament to the importance of these versatile animals.

Wildlife and Biodiversity

While the harsh conditions make it challenging for many forms of life to thrive, Cholistan is not devoid of biodiversity. The desert is home to various species of reptiles, small mammals, and numerous bird species. The Chinkara gazelle, desert cat, and various species of lizards are among the wildlife that has adapted to the arid environment.

Tourism Potential

In recent years, Cholistan has gained attention as a potential tourist destination. The stark beauty of the desert, coupled with its historical sites and unique culture, makes it an intriguing place for adventure seekers and history enthusiasts alike. Visitors can explore the mesmerizing landscapes, visit ancient forts, and experience the warm hospitality of the locals.

FAQs

Wind Up Lines 

The land of Province Punjab is enriched with historical landmarks, traces of ancient civilizations, and beautiful tourist spots. The Cholistan Desert, and Derawar Fort are assets of Pakistan.

Uch Sharif

Uch Sharif is a historical city at a distance of 75km from Bahawalpur.

It was situated at the junction of the river Chenab and the river Indus. Due to some reasons; this junction was shifted to 100 km away at the point of Mithan Kot.

It is assumed that the Great Alexander led its foundation in 325 B.C. In the 7^th century A.D., it was under the dominion of Chach.

After a seven-day siege, Muhammad bin Qasim conquered it. Later on, in the Muslim era, it was an important center for the promotion of Islamic Teachings. Bulla Shah was also born in this two.

He Said,

اسیں اچے ساڈی ذات اچری اساں وچ وچ دے دس نے ہاں

In this city of beautiful mosques, there is a historic graveyard having the tombs of famous saints such as Bibi Jawindi, Jalal-ud-din Bukhari, and Bhao-ul Haleem. These shrines are masterpieces of Islamic art.

They are furnished with blue and white glazed tile work. No other buildings in Multan and Bahawalpur have such fine and high-quality work.

Key information about Uch Sharif 

Javindi Bibi tomb

The tombs are square-shaped or domed-shaped. Bibi Jawindi’s tomb is fully furnished with white and blue tiles. Jalal-ud-din Bhukari tomb’s roof is painted with red and blue colors.

Bha-ul-Haleem’s tomb is also decorated with white and blue tiles.

These buildings have been declared “World Heritage Site” by UNESCO.

People can travel to Uch Sharif through public transport which is 20km away from Ahmad Pur Sharqiyah.

Well of Baba Guru Nanak

About 100 yards from the tomb of Jalal-ud-din Surkh Posh, there is an old well (watering source). This water well has a pipal tree in it.

According to folk tales, Baba Guru Nanak used to meditate here. The administrator of this tomb Syed Zumurd Hussain Bukhari and a member of the provincial assembly Syed Iftikhar Hussian have many rarest sacred blessed things.

Head Punjnad

Punjnad Headworks is in the suburbs of Bahawalpur at a distance of 20 km from Uch Sharif. It has three canals named Punjnad canal, Abbasia Canal, and Abbasia Link Canal. These Canals are used to irrigate Bahawalpur, its neighboring areas, and Rahim Yar Khan

All the five rivers in Punjab confluence at this point and after that this combined river meets the Indus river at Mithan Kot. It is the best Picnic Spot for families and holidaymakers. A market is also there.

Exploring The Uch Sharif

Historical Significance

Uch Sharif boasts a heritage that dates back centuries. Historically, it was a center of Islamic learning and mysticism. Scholars and Sufis were drawn to the city, contributing to its reputation as a hub of intellectual and spiritual pursuits. The city’s golden age was during the medieval period when it flourished as an important cultural and religious center.

Architectural Gems

One of the jewels of Uch Sharif is the Tomb Complex, a site that houses the tombs of notable figures such as Bibi Jawindi, Baha’al-Halim, and Jalaluddin Bukhari. These tombs are not merely structures but intricate pieces of art, adorned with exquisite tile work and geometric patterns. The craftsmanship reflects the influence of various Islamic dynasties that ruled the region over the centuries.

The Uch Masjid, or Uch Mosque, is another architectural marvel. Constructed during the reign of the Delhi Sultanate, this mosque showcases a blend of Islamic and Indo-Islamic architectural styles. Its grandeur and historical significance make it a must-visit for those interested in Pakistan’s cultural heritage.

Spiritual Haven

Uch Sharif is also renowned for its Sufi shrines. The shrine of Sheikh Saif-ud-din Ghazrooni attracts pilgrims and seekers of spiritual solace. The serene ambiance around the shrine adds to the city’s spiritual allure.

Geographical Beauty

Situated in an area blessed with fertile land, Uch Sharif is surrounded by lush green fields. The proximity to the Sutlej River not only enhances the city’s natural beauty but historically contributed to its prosperity through trade and agriculture.

Cultural Vibrancy

The cultural richness of Uch Sharif is reflected not only in its architecture but also in the traditions and practices of its inhabitants. Local festivals and celebrations bring the city to life, showcasing the enduring cultural heritage passed down through generations.

Accessibility

While Uch Sharif retains its historical charm, it is accessible to modern travelers. Roads connect the city to nearby urban centers, with Bahawalpur being the closest major city. This accessibility allows visitors to embark on a journey to explore the historical treasures that Uch Sharif holds.

Notable historical sites in Uch Sharif

Uch Masjid (Uch Mosque)

The Uch Masjid, also known as the Uch Mosque, is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. Constructed with red bricks, the mosque exhibits a unique blend of Persian and Central Asian architectural styles. The mosque’s grandeur and historical significance make it a focal point for architectural enthusiasts and visitors interested in the cultural heritage of Uch Sharif.

Shrine of Sheikh Saif-ud-din Ghazrooni

The shrine of Sheikh Saif-ud-din Ghazrooni is a revered Sufi site in Uch Sharif. Sheikh Saif-ud-din was a prominent Sufi saint, and his shrine attracts pilgrims and devotees seeking spiritual solace. The shrine’s architecture and the surrounding atmosphere contribute to the spiritual and cultural ambiance of Uch Sharif.

Jami Mosque, Uch Sharif

The Jami Mosque, also known as the Friday Mosque, is another significant historical site in Uch Sharif. This mosque, with its distinct architectural features, adds to the religious and cultural heritage of the city. The mosque has witnessed centuries of worship and stands as a symbol of the enduring spiritual legacy of Uch Sharif.

Mai Maharban’s Tomb

Mai Maharban’s Tomb is an important historical site dedicated to a female saint. The tomb, with its architectural intricacies and historical background, adds diversity to the array of structures in Uch Sharif.

Jhang

Jhang is a historical city and the homeland of the famous noble prize winner in Physics Dr. Abdul Salam.  It is the burial place of Heer Ranjha and Hazrat Sultan Bahu. It is located at a distance of 177 km from Multan.

Jhang has four Tehsils Ahmad Pur Sial, Jhang, Chiniot, and Shorkot. It is connected to Multan and some major cities of Pakistan by road and railways. It is surrounded by green fields and the climate is generally hot there.

Heer Ranjha

It is not only a romantic folk tale but also a real incident. At the end of the sixteenth century, there used to live a wealthy landlord in Hazara district Sargodha.His name was probably Muez-ud-din or Meraj Din. They were Jat by the cast and called themselves Ranjhay. His youngest son Waheed-ud-Din alias Waheed Ranjha was fond of playing flute (Bansuri) since Childhood.

He depended on his brothers since his father died in his childhood. He did farm with his brothers but he didn’t like it. When he complained to his brothers, they used to scold him. His sister-in-law also taunted him.One day a Barat (a celebratory wedding procession) came, and a barati praised Ranjha so much for the beauty and splendor of Jhang’s that Ranjha went to Jhang with him.

The people of Barat in Jhang asked him to sing a song with his flute.They started praising him. On the roof of Dewan Khana (room), a crowd of females was also listening to his voice. The daughter of Chochak was one of them. She fell in love with Ranjha.

She requested his father to hire him. He hired him for grazing buffaloes. In this way, their love story began in fields, gardens, and in the shade of trees. And the villagers came to know about their love affair.

They started whispering about their story. Kedo, uncle of Heer complained to her father. As a result, she married to son Seedhay kheray of Chief Rang Pur district Muzaffargarh.He could not bear her separation and became a disciple of Guru ball Nath for the peace of his heart.

One day, he reached Rang Pur.Heer came to know of his arrival. She came back to her father’s home with the help of her sister-in-law. But Kedo didn’t like her.He devised a plan. He asked his brother to send the Ranjha to his town for the preparation of marriage. And he poisoned Heer.

Chochak did so. When Ranjha came there with Barat, he saw the dead body of Heer. He also died on the spot.There is a tomb of Heer on the right side at a distance of 2 miles on Faisalabad Road in Jhang Sadr, 84 miles away from Chiniot.It is famous as Mai Heer Darbar. According to locals, the place where Rajha meditated for Heer is also located in the tomb. Waris Shah wrote this love story in 1766.

Famous Places in Jhang

Chenab River

The city is situated on the banks of the Chenab River, and a walk along the riverfront offers scenic views and a peaceful atmosphere.

Shrine of Heer and Ranjha

This shrine is dedicated to Heer and Ranjha, two legendary Punjabi love characters. It is a popular pilgrimage site for those seeking blessings for their love stories.

Tomb of Sultan Bahoo

This historic tomb is dedicated to the Sufi saint Sultan Bahoo. It’s an important spiritual and cultural site in Jhang.

Chenab College Jhang

An educational institution known for its academic excellence and beautiful campus.

Jhang Bazaar

A bustling marketplace where you can experience the local culture, shop for traditional crafts, and savor local cuisine.

Dinga Baba Shrine

Another important Sufi shrine in the city, visited by devotees seeking spiritual solace.

Tareen’s House

The ancestral house of the influential Tareen family, which has played a significant role in Pakistani politics.

Haveli Maan Singh

A historic haveli (mansion) that reflects the architectural heritage of the region.

Rakh Lashkar

A rural area in Jhang known for its agricultural landscapes, offering a glimpse of the agrarian life in the region.

Shrine of Shah Jewna

A revered Sufi shrine, attracting pilgrims and visitors interested in the spiritual heritage of Jhang.

Cultural and Historical Landmarks

Fawara Chowk

Fawara Chowk is a central landmark in Jhang, known for its lively atmosphere and as a meeting point for locals.

Chiniot Bazaar

The bustling Chiniot Bazaar is a cultural hub, offering a vibrant shopping experience with a variety of traditional goods and crafts.

Schools in Jhang

• Jhang Public School and College
• The City School Jhang Campus
• Divisional Public School and College Jhang
• Beaconhouse School System Jhang
• The Educators School Jhang
• Government Girls High School Jhang

College in Jhang

• Government College University Jhang (GCU Jhang)

University in Jhang

• Government College University Jhang (GCU Jhang)
  • GCU Jhang offers various undergraduate and postgraduate programs.

Hospitals in Jhang

• DHQ Hospital Jhang
• Allama Iqbal Hospital Jhang
• Al Mustafa Hospital Jhang
• Civil Hospital Jhang
• Bilal Hospital Jhang
• Shahzad General Hospital

Restaurants in Jhang

• Pizza Hut Jhang
• Subway Jhang
• Lal Qila Restaurant
• Al Rehman Restaurant
• Food Master Jhang
• Shaheen Shinwari Restaurant

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 

What is the significance of the Chenab River in Jhang?

The Chenab River holds great significance, providing a serene backdrop and a peaceful escape for both locals and visitors. Its riverbanks are often frequented for leisurely strolls.

Tell us about the historical importance of the Shahi Mosque.

The Shahi Mosque in Jhang is a historical masterpiece, reflecting intricate design and craftsmanship. It stands as a symbol of the city’s rich cultural and religious heritage.

Why is the Shrine of Sultan Bahoo renowned?

The Shrine of Sultan Bahoo is a revered spiritual sanctuary, attracting devotees seeking solace and connection. The shrine is known for its tranquil atmosphere and the legacy of the Sufi saint.

Which educational institutions are notable in Jhang?

Jhang is home to institutions like the University of Jhang and Government College Jhang, both contributing significantly to the academic landscape of the city.

What are some prominent healthcare facilities in Jhang?

DHQ Hospital Jhang and Allied Hospital are notable healthcare facilities, providing a range of medical services and treatments to the local population.

Name a few well-known restaurants in Jhang.

Jhang Sweets and Bakers, Chenab Sweets & Bakers, and Kababish Restaurant are popular eateries, each offering a unique culinary experience in the city.

Are there cultural landmarks in Jhang?

Fawara Chowk and Chiniot Bazaar are cultural landmarks in Jhang, representing lively meeting points and vibrant shopping experiences.

What is the cultural significance of Chiniot Bazaar?

Chiniot Bazaar is a bustling cultural hub known for its vibrant atmosphere and diverse array of traditional goods and crafts.

Wind Up Lines

Khushab

The word Khuhab is a combination of two words Khush and Aab. It has the meaning of “sweet or pleasant water”. It is enriched with green fertile lands, mountains, valleys, cascades, and lakes.

Moreover, its mountains have minerals like salt and Gypsum. The weather is very cool and calm in Summer and snowfalls at times in winter.

The heavy water and natural uranium research reactor project is there in Khushab.

Khushab is the homeland of the famous writers Ahmad Nadeem Qasimi and  Abdul Qadir Hassan . Dhoda and Patessa (confectionery items) are the famous desserts of Khushab.

Parents of Saint Sultan Baho migrated to Shorkot from the town of Anga Soon valley.

Soon Valley, Khabeki lake, and Khadoomi waterfall in Kanhatti Garden are beautiful places to visit.

Key  information about Khushab

Famous Places in Khushab

Soon Valley – Worth A Visit

It is also called Soon Sakesar and is located in the northwest of Khushab on Bannu Road about 45 km from Sargodha.

The central point of this valley is the town of Nowshera. It starts from Pidhra village and ends at the highest peak of Salt Range Sakesar.

Sakesar is 5010 feet high from the sea level and it is the only place in that region where it snows occasionally in winter. This valley is about 56 km long and 14 km wide.

This beautiful valley has small and large lakes, waterfalls, natural water springs, and thick and lush green forests that attract tourists with their enchanting sights.

The waterfalls of Deep Sharif, Kafiri, and Sodi villages are spectacular. There is a rest house in Sodi Village. Some caves are discovered in this village. It is assumed that the people in the stone age lived there.

The breathtaking scenery on the way to Kanhnatti Garden can only be witnessed in Hollywood movies. In this garden, ponds, lakes, springs, and trees are loaded with hundreds of seasonal fruits awaiting you.

There is a camping site for a night’s stay. You can see Kashmir hills in the southeast on the top of Sakesar mountain when the sky is clear or after rain.

It has Jhelum in the north, Indus River and Kohat hills in the west, Takht Suleman in the southwest, river Chenab in the far east, and Thal desert in the south.

This valley is 190 km from Islamabad and 110 km from Sargodha. Different places of Soon Valley can be visited through local buses from Khushab.

Uchali Lake, and Khabeki lake are two prominent captivating lakes.

Khabeki lake

Khabeki lake is 1 km wide and 2 km long. It is 7 km from Nowshera to Rawalpindi Road. A rest house boating and sailing facility are there is for tourists. It is said that both of these lakes are more than 400 years old.

In the winter season, thousands of Murgabi (Waterfowl birds) migrate there from far and wide. They went back in the summer season.

The clothes become neat and clean without detergents by washing them in this lake water. Its water is slightly acidic.

Schools and Colleges

• Government High School, Khushab
• Khushab College for Women
• Khushab Medical College

Hospitals

• District Headquarters Hospital Khushab
• Civil Hospital Khushab
• Khushab Medical Complex

Restaurants

• Khayyam Hotel and Restaurant
• Food Street Khushab
• Al-Syed Restaurant

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 

What is Khushab known for?

Khushab is known for its rich historical significance and natural beauty. It is famous for its salt mines, military presence, and being a hub of cultural heritage.

Where is Khushab located?

Khushab is a district located in the province of Punjab, Pakistan. It is situated in the north-western part of the province.

What are the famous spots in Khushab?

Some of the notable spots in Khushab include the Khushab Fort, Katas Raj Temples, and the Khushab Salt Mines.

What is Soon Sakesar Valley known for?

Soon Sakesar Valley is renowned for its stunning landscapes and is often referred to as a hidden gem. It offers picturesque views, lush greenery, and a serene environment.

How far is Soon Sakesar Valley from Khushab?

The distance between Khushab and Soon Sakesar Valley is approximately. The exact distance may vary depending on the route taken.

What activities can one enjoy in Soon Sakesar Valley?

Soon Sakesar Valley is an ideal destination for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. Visitors can enjoy hiking, trekking, and photography in the scenic surroundings.

Are there any accommodations available in Soon Sakesar Valley?

While Soon Sakesar Valley may not have an abundance of hotels, there are usually guesthouses or cottages available for accommodation. It’s advisable to plan and book in advance.

Is there an entry fee to visit Soon Sakesar Valley?

Entry fees, if applicable, may vary and are subject to change. It’s recommended to check with local authorities or information centers for the latest information on entry fees.

What is the best time to visit Soon Sakesar Valley?

The best time to visit Soon Sakesar Valley is typically during the spring and summer months when the weather is mild and the landscapes are lush and vibrant.

Are there any restrictions on photography in Soon Sakesar Valley?

Generally, photography is allowed in Soon Sakesar Valley. However, it’s advisable to respect local guidelines and regulations, especially in sensitive areas.

Can I reach Soon Sakesar Valley by public transportation?

Public transportation options may be limited, and it’s recommended to check for available transport services. Private transportation or hiring a local guide could be more convenient.

Is there mobile network coverage in Soon Sakesar Valley?

Mobile network coverage may vary, and some remote areas might have limited connectivity. It’s advisable to check with your service provider for coverage details before visiting.

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Khushab and Soon Sakesar Valley beckon with a blend of historical charm and natural splendor. From the historic Khushab Fort to the enchanting landscapes of Soon Sakesar Valley, these destinations offer a unique experience for travelers.

Whether you seek cultural exploration, outdoor adventures, or simply a tranquil retreat, the rich tapestry of Khushab and the serene allure of Soon Sakesar Valley create an unforgettable journey. Plan your visit to immerse yourself in the beauty and heritage these destinations have to offer, and let the memories linger long after you’ve bid them farewell.

Wazirabad

It is situated on the bank of stream Palku coming from the Himalayas range in the south of river Chenab and 36 km from Gujranwala.

This city of Shaheed Amir Cheema and Molana Zafar Ali Khan was settled by Wazir Hakeem many centuries ago.

Now it is well-known around the world for the production of high-quality cutlery, lights, industrial manufacturing, knives, swords, axes, leather products, and surgical instruments.

Please visit Sher Shah Suri Dak Chowki (Mail station) and old Baoli (Stepwell). Furthermore, the Gurdwara Kotha and ancient Shamshan temple are worth watching sites.

Key info about Wazirabad PK

Molana Zaffar Ali Khan Baba-e-Sahafat

A great journalist, writer, and poet Molana Zafar Ali Khan was born in Kot Merath Sialkot. He was appointed as a secretary of Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk in Mumbai (Bombay) after getting his education from Ali Garh and Wazirabad.

Then he moved to Hyderabad Dakan and was appointed as secretary home department after getting a promotion.

In 1915, the magazine “Zamindar” issued by her father was banned for the sake of opposing the British. In December 1919, the ban was lifted.

A daily newspaper was re-launched from Lahore. In 1920, he was sentenced to life in prison for mutiny. He was a member of the Indian National Congress till 1932. Then he left due to the cunning tricks of Hindu Leaders.

He joined Muslim League. He was an exceptional poet, eminent speaker, translator, and a leading journalist. The central points of his poetry were politics and religion.

The collection of poetry was published with the names Baharistan, Nigaristan, and Chamnistan. Besides this, he also wrote many books and sacrificed his money and land for the war of freedom.

He died in 1952 and was buried in Karamabad (Wazirabad). The central mosque of Karam Abad has located 4 km on the right side, on the way from Wazirabad to Sialkot.

The tomb of Zafar Ali Khan is located on the lawn of this mosque.

Some famous historical sites in Wazirabad

Sohdra

This town Sohdra, a trustee of great historical heritage is located 3 km away from the road directed from the tomb of Zafar Ali Khan to Sialkot.This primeval city of high walls with hundred doors has heard the footsteps of Mehmood Ghaznavid. It has witnessed the administration of brave Afghan Generals of Ghaznavid’s reign.

The arrival of the Mughal and giving it the name Ibrahim Abad is also recorded in the pages of history. The high Peer Minaret and spacious garden are spectators of the splendor of Ali Mardan.In the time of Sikhs, the ritual of Kriya Karam has also been observed here.

Sher Punjab Raja Ranjeet Singh was crowned here at the age of 13. In the downtimes, it has witnessed the destruction of the Nowlakha garden and other buildings.Besides the holy pond of Hindus and the Setala temple, the mausoleum of Baba Mastan Shah holds significant importance. He is the one who predicted Ranjeet Singh getting a crown.Barfi and sweets are the specialties of this city.

Iqbal Manzil

Iqbal Manzil stands as an iconic historical site in Wazirabad, being the birthplace of Allama Muhammad Iqbal, one of South Asia’s most revered poets and philosophers. The ancestral home has been preserved as a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into the life and times of this intellectual giant.

Wazirabad Barrage

The Wazirabad Barrage, a significant water control structure, has historical importance due to its role in managing water resources in the region. Beyond its utilitarian purpose, the barrage also stands as an architectural landmark and a testament to the engineering prowess of its time.

Dullah Bhatti’s Fort

This historical fort is associated with the legendary Punjabi folk hero, Dullah Bhatti, who is celebrated for his acts of valor and generosity. While the fort itself has weathered the sands of time, its historical resonance adds a layer of intrigue to Wazirabad’s cultural narrative.

Mubarak Haveli

Mubarak Haveli, an old mansion in Wazirabad, is a testament to the grandeur of the Mughal era. The architecture reflects the intricate craftsmanship of the bygone years, and the haveli offers a glimpse into the lifestyle of the elite during that period.

Clock Tower

Wazirabad’s Clock Tower is not only a functional timepiece but also a historical landmark that stands as a witness to the city’s evolution. The tower’s architecture is reminiscent of colonial influences, and it serves as a central point in the city.

Masjid Nizamia

Masjid Nizamia is a historical mosque in Wazirabad known for its architectural beauty and religious significance. The mosque has a serene ambiance and stands as a place of worship that has endured through different eras.

Qazi Ka Bangla

Qazi Ka Bangla is an ancient structure that has historical and architectural significance. The building, with its distinct design, serves as a reminder of Wazirabad’s past and the cultural influences that have shaped the city.

Famous Schools and Colleges

• Government High School Wazirabad: Typically, government schools are prominent in areas, and you can inquire about the reputation of the local government high school.
• Private Educational Institutions: Wazirabad might have private schools and colleges. Popular chains like Beaconhouse, The City School, or Punjab Group of Colleges often have a presence in various cities.

Hospitals

• Wazirabad Teaching Hospital: Check if there is a teaching hospital in Wazirabad associated with medical education.
• Private Clinics and Hospitals: Local private clinics and hospitals may also provide healthcare services.

Restaurants

• Local Cuisine Spots: Explore local markets and streets for eateries offering traditional Pakistani and Punjabi cuisine.
• Ask Locals: Locals can provide recommendations for popular restaurants. Look for places known for their specialties.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 

What is the historical significance of Wazirabad?

Wazirabad holds historical importance as the birthplace of Allama Muhammad Iqbal, a renowned poet and philosopher. It also features historical sites like the Wazirabad Barrage and Dullah Bhatti’s Fort.

Is there a notable educational infrastructure in Wazirabad?

Yes, Wazirabad has schools and colleges, including government institutions and potentially private educational establishments. The availability may vary, and locals can provide information about prominent educational institutions.

Tell me more about Wazirabad’s craftsmanship.

Wazirabad is famous for its craftsmanship, particularly in cutlery and brassware. The city’s markets showcase intricately designed knives, utensils, and decorative items, reflecting a tradition of skillful artistry.

Are there significant landmarks in Wazirabad?

Yes, apart from historical sites, Wazirabad has landmarks like the Clock Tower and Masjid Nizamia. These structures contribute to the city’s architectural and cultural heritage.

What is the primary economic activity in Wazirabad?

Wazirabad’s economy is primarily industrial, with a specialization in metalworking and manufacturing. The city is renowned for its cutlery industry, contributing significantly to the national economy.

Are there tourist attractions in Wazirabad?

Yes, Wazirabad offers tourist attractions such as Iqbal Manzil, the birthplace of Allama Iqbal, and local markets showcasing traditional craftsmanship. These sites provide insights into the city’s cultural and historical richness.

Tell me about healthcare facilities in Wazirabad.

Wazirabad likely has healthcare facilities, including government hospitals and private clinics. The Wazirabad Teaching Hospital might be a notable institution for medical services.

What are the prominent local festivals in Wazirabad?

Wazirabad celebrates various festivals, including Eid and Basant, contributing to the city’s cultural vibrancy. These events often include traditional music, dance, and communal gatherings.

How can I explore local cuisine in Wazirabad?

Exploring local markets and eateries is the best way to experience Wazirabad’s cuisine. Look for places offering traditional Pakistani and Punjabi dishes, and don’t hesitate to ask locals for recommendations.

Is there any information available about accommodations in Wazirabad?

Accommodation options in Wazirabad may include local hotels or guesthouses. Online travel platforms or local recommendations can guide you to suitable places to stay.

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